The Economic Burden of Breast Cancer in Korea from 2007-2010

초록

Purpose This study estimates the socioeconomi between 2007 and 2010. ost and burden for breast cancer patients in Korea Materials and Methods This study used a prevalence-based approach to estimate the cost of breast cancer. Breast cancer patients were defined as those who were hospitalized or have visited an outpatient clinic duringthe period from 2007 to 2010. The socioeconomic costs of breast cancer were subdivided into two costs: direct and indirect. Results From 2007 to 2010, the prevalence of treated breast cancer increased from 7.9% to 204%. The total socioeconomic costs incurred by breast cancer increased by approximately 40.7% from US $668.49millionin2007toUS$940.75 million in 2010. The direct medical care costs for 2010 were 1.4 times greater (US $399.22million)thanfor2007(US$278.71 million). The direct non-medical costs rose from US $50.69millionin2007toUS$75.83 million in 2010, a 49.6% increase. Regarding the economic burden of breast cancer, the total indirect costs were US $339.09millionin2007andincreasedby37.3$465.70 million in 2010. In the sensitivity analysis, with the annual discount rate for each year ranging from 0%-5%, the costs increased 1.1-1.2 times. Conclusion Due to the growing incidence of breast cancer, the annual prevalence and related costs are increasing. We must strive to reduce the socioeconomic burden of breast cancer through preventive measures and early screening.

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