A study of bioethical knowledge and perceptions in Korea

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초록

This study assessed the knowledge and perception of human biological materials (HBM) and biorepositories among three study groups in South Korea. The relationship between the knowledge and the perception among different groups was also examined by using factor and regression analyses. In a self-reporting survey of 440 respondents, the expert group was found more likely to be knowledgeable and positively perceived than the others. Four factors emerged: Sale and Consent, Flexible Use, Self-Confidence, and Korean Bioethics and Biosafety Action restriction perception. The results indicate that those who are well aware of the existence of biobanks were more positively inclined to receive the Sale and Consent perception. As a result of the need for high quality HBMs and the use of appropriate sampling procedures for every aspect of the collection and use process, the biorepository community should pay attention to ethical, legal, and policy issues. © 2009 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2009 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

키워드

Factor analysis; Human biorepository network; Korean bioethics; Regression analysis; Tissue banks; adult; advisory committee; analysis of variance; article; attitude to health; bioethics; commercial phenomena; confidentiality; education; ethics; factorial analysis; female; government regulation; health care facility; health personnel attitude; human; human experiment; informed consent; legal aspect; male; medical ethics; organization and management; practice guideline; questionnaire; regression analysis; South Korea; ethics; health care facility; legislation and jurisprudence; Adult; Advisory Committees; Analysis of Variance; Attitude of Health Personnel; Attitude to Health; Bioethics; Biological Specimen Banks; Codes of Ethics; Commerce; Confidentiality; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Government Regulation; Guidelines as Topic; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Human Experimentation; Humans; Informed Consent; Male; Questionnaires; Regression Analysis; Republic of Korea; Adult; Advisory Committees; Analysis of Variance; Attitude of Health Personnel; Attitude to Health; Bioethics; Biological Specimen Banks; Codes of Ethics; Commerce; Confidentiality; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Government Regulation; Guidelines as Topic; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Human Experimentation; Humans; Informed Consent; Male; Questionnaires; Regression Analysis; Republic of Korea
제목
A study of bioethical knowledge and perceptions in Korea
저자
Park Y.-J.; Kim S.; Kim A.; Ha S.-Y.; Lee Y.-M.; Shin B.-K.; Lee H.-J.; Park S.; Kim H.-K.
DOI
10.1111/j.1467-8519.2008.00706.x
발행일
2010-07
유형
Article
저널명
Bioethics
권
24
호
6
페이지
309 ~ 322