Intracranial Undifferentiated Sarcoma Arising from a Low-Grade Glioma : A Case Report and Literature Review

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초록

Undifferentiated sarcomas are rarely identified in the intracranial region. A 23-year-old man was admitted with a chief complaint of headache. Initial magnetic resonance images showed signs of low-grade glioma in the frontal lobe. Stereotactic biopsy was performed, and a diagnosis of diffuse astrocytoma was confirmed. Three months later, the patient presented with a high-grade tumor as seen on imaging studies. He underwent total resection of the tumor and histopathological tests identified an undifferentiated sarcoma. The patient died eight months later due to massive tumor bleeding. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of undifferentiated sarcoma arising from low-grade glioma without any chemotherapy or radiotherapy.

키워드

Intracranial undifferentiated sarcoma; Malignant fibrous histiocytoma; Low-Grade glioma; Malignant transformation; Stereotactic biopsy; MALIGNANT FIBROUS HISTIOCYTOMA; RADIOSURGERY; RESECTION; MFH
제목
Intracranial Undifferentiated Sarcoma Arising from a Low-Grade Glioma : A Case Report and Literature Review
저자
Kim, Bum-Joon; Kim, Jong Hyun; Chung, Hung Seob; Kwon, Taek Hyun
DOI
10.3340/jkns.2015.57.6.469
발행일
2015-06
유형
Review
저널명
대한신경외과학회지
권
57
호
6
페이지
469 ~ 472