Comparison of Helicobacter pylori eradication rate according to different PPI-based triple therapy--omeprazole, rabeprazole, esomeprazole and lansoprazole--
- Authors
- Keum B.; Lee S.W.; Kim S.Y.; Kim J.M.; Choung R.S.; Yim H.J.; Jeen Y.T.; Lee H.S.; Chun H.J.; Um S.H.; Choi J.H.; Kim C.D.; Ryu H.S.; Hyun J.H.
- Issue Date
- Dec-2005
- Keywords
- Proton pump inhibitor; Helicobacter pylori; Eradication rate; 프로톤 펌프 억제제; 제균율
- Citation
- The Korean journal of gastroenterology, v.46, no.6, pp 433 - 439
- Pages
- 7
- Indexed
- SCOPUS
KCI
- Journal Title
- The Korean journal of gastroenterology
- Volume
- 46
- Number
- 6
- Start Page
- 433
- End Page
- 439
- URI
- https://scholarworks.korea.ac.kr/kumedicine/handle/2020.sw.kumedicine/20071
- ISSN
- 1598-9992
2233-6869
- Abstract
- BACKGROUND/AIMS: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is an important cause of various gastrointestinal diseases. H. pylori eradication is essential for the cure and prevention of associated diseases. Nowdays, proton pump inhibitor (PPI)-based triple therapy is the standard eradication regimen. The aims of this study were to compare the H. pylori eradication rate of different PPI-based triple therapies and to find out the factors influencing the eradication rate. METHODS: From May 2002 through February 2004, H. pylori infected patients were treated with the eradication regimen based on one of the four PPIs (omeprazole, rabeprazole, esomeprazole and lansoprazole) for 1 or 2 weeks. After two weeks, drug compliance, adverse effects, and smoking history during the eradication therapy were obtained. The follow-up H. pylori test was performed 4 weeks after the completion of therapy. The data were analyzed by Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: Overall eradication rate was 83.5%. There was no significant difference in eradication rate among four PPIs (p=0.379). Odds ratio (OR) for omeprazole and rabeprazole was 1.15 (95% CI 0.50-2.68); for omeprazole and esomeprazole, OR 1.63 (95% CI 0.68-3.89); and for omeprazole and lansoprazole, OR 1.13 (95% CI 0.50-2.56). Smoking habit, site of ulcer, and the duration of therapy affected the eradication rate significantly. CONCLUSIONS: The efficacy of four different PPIs for H. pylori eradication is similar to each other. Smoking, site of ulcer, and the duration of treatment have significant effects on eradication rates.
- Files in This Item
- There are no files associated with this item.
- Appears in
Collections - 2. Clinical Science > Department of Internal Medicine > 1. Journal Articles
- 5. Others > Others(Medicine) > 1. Journal Articles
- 2. Clinical Science > Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology > 1. Journal Articles
Items in ScholarWorks are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.